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Tuesday 18 January 2022

MCQ-Refrigeration and Airconditioning

 MCQ-Refrigeration and Airconditioning


1-During which component of vapour compression refrigeration system, the enthalpy remains constant:

(A) Evaporator

(B) Compressor

(C) Throttle valve

(D) None

 

2-Which one of the following is a CFC refrigerant?

(A) R 744

(B) R 290

(C) R 502

(D) R 718

 

3-In sensible cooling process the relative humidity:

(A) decreases

(B) increases

(C) remains constant

(D) none of the above

 

4-In psychrometric chart, dew point temperature lines are

(A) horizontal

(B) vertical

(C) curved

(D) straight lines slopping downwards to the right

 

5-In psychrometric chart, specific humidity lines are:

(A) vertical

(B) horizontal

(C) inclined

(D) curved lines

 ANSWERS: 1-(C), 2-(C), 3-(B), 4-(A), 5-(B)


6-Commonly used refrigerant in commercial ice plant is

(A) CO2


(B) Freon 12

(C) Ammonia

(D) Air

 

7-Accumulator is provided for

(A) Storing of liquid refrigerant

(B) exchange of heat

(C) storing of unvaporized liquid

(D) condensing gas

 

8-Oil separator if fitted in between

(A) Condenser and evaporator

(B) On the suction line

(C) compressor and condenser

(D) at the receiver outlet

 

9-An air washer can work as:

(A) Humidifier

(B) Dehumidifier

(C) Filter

(D) All of the above

 

10-Sling psychrometer is used to measure

(A) only dry bulb temperature

(B) only wet bulb temperature

(C) dry and wet bulb temperature

(D) relative humidity

 

ANSWERS:  6-(C), 7-(A), 8-(C), 9-(D), 10-(C)



11-Latent heat of fusion of ice is:
(A) 335 kJ/kg

(B) 144 BTU/lb

(C) 80 kilo-calorie/kg

(D) all of the above

 

12-Select the wrong characteristics of refrigerant:

(A) low latent heat

(B) low boiling point

(C) high thermal conductivity

(D) none of the above

 

13-Sensible heat factor is:

(A) Sensible heat/Latent heat

(B) Total heat/Sensible heat

(C) Latent heat/Sensible heat

(D) Sensible heat/Total heat

 

14-The function of duct in air conditioning unit is:

(A) air cooling

(B) air cleaning

(C) air drying

(D) air distribution

 

15-Process of changing solid into vapour state without passing through liquid state is:

(A) super heating

(B) sublimation

(C) subcooling

(D) triple point

 

ANSWERS: 11-(A), 12-(A), 13-(D), 14-(D), 15-(B)


16-Amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one unit of substance through 1 degree is called:

(A) C.H.U.

(B) B.T.U.

(C) Calorie

(D) Specific heat

 

17-The COP of a domestic air conditioning in comparison to domestic refrigerator will be:

(A) same

(B) less

(C) more

(D) depends upon weather conditions

 

18-Solenoid valve is operated:

(A) electrically

(B) by hand

(C) by gas pressure

(D) by oil pressure

 

19-Subcooling is a process of cooling the refrigerant in vapour compression refrigeration system before:

(A) evaporation

(B) throttling

(C) condensation

(D) compression

 

20-Pump down the system for:

(A) more cooling effect

(B) to check compressor efficiency

(C) gas charging

(D) to attend maintenance in low side

 

ANSWERS: 16-(D), 17-(C), 18-(A), 19-(B), 20-(D)

 

21-The process in winter air conditioning is

(A) Dehumidification

(B) Heating and humidification

(C) Humidification

(D) Cooling and dehumidification

 

22-A thermostatic expansion valve function with

(A) suction pressure

(B) discharge pressure

(C) discharge temperature

(D) suction temperature

 

23-The colour of the flame of halide torch in case of leakage of Freon refrigerant will change t:

(A) Purple

(B) Pink

(C) Bright green

(D) Blue

 

24-Liquid charged in thermostatic expansion valves sensing bulb is:

(A) alcohol

(B) same refrigerant

(C) mercury

(D) nitrogen

 

25-The oil used with 134A refrigerant is:

(A) Mineral oil

(B) Capilla D

(C) Polyol ester oil

(D) Lubricating oil


ANSWERS: 21-(B), 22-(A), 23-(C), 24-(B), 25-(C)



26-The difference between DBT and WBT is called:

(A) wet bulb depression

(B) dew point depression

(C) effective temperature

(D) adiabatic saturation temperature

 

27-A device which is used to find relative humidity:

(A) Pyrometer

(B) Anemometer

(C) Hydrometer

(D) Hygrometer

 

28-Which type of valve is used in a reciprocating refrigeration compressor?

(A) rotary valve

(B) poppet valve

(C) ring plate

(D) glob valve


29-The capacity of visible cooler is expressed in:

(A) cubic feet

(B) litres

(C) k.cal/TR

(D) tons of refrigeration

 

30-Chemical name of Freon 22 is

(A) Dichlorodifluoro methane

(B) Monochlorodifluoro methane

(C) Trichloromonofluoro methane

(D) Dichloromonofluoro methane

 

ANSWERS: 26-(A), 27-(D), 28-(B), 29-(B), 30-(B)

 

 

31-The operation theatre in a hospital is to be air conditioned. Suggest the percentage of outside air being circulated in the theatre:

(A) zero

(B) 20

(C) 50

(D) 100

 

32-Which of the following refrigerant has the lowest boiling point?

(A) carbon dioxide

(B) Ammonia

(C) Hydrogen

(D) Freon 12

 

33-Auto defrost is operated by

(A) Evaporator fan

(B) Thermostat

(C) Timer watch

(D) Heating element

 

34-The absolute zero temperature corresponds on the condition when

(A) all the substances exit only as solids

(B) volume of a gas reduces to zero

(C) kinetic energy of gas molecules becomes zero

(D) no pressure is exerted by the gas

 

35-Sum of atmospheric pressure and gauge pressure is called

(A) Total pressure

(B) Absolute pressure

(C) Normal pressure

(D) Natural pressure


 ANSWERS: 31-(D), 32-(C), 33-(A), 34-(C), 35-(B)



36-The effectiveness of the cooling tower is dependent on:

(A) dry bulb temperature of the air

(B) direction of the flow of air

(C) wet bulb temperature of the air

(D) none of the above

 

37-One micron of vaccum is equal to

(A) 0.1 MM Hg

(B) 0.01 MM Hg

(C) 0.001 MM Hg

(D) 0.0001 MM Hg

 

38-In a flooded evaporator which of the following types of expansion device is employed?

(A) float valve

(B) capillary tube

(C) automatic expansion valve

(D) thermostatic expansion valve

 

39-In a thermal electric expansion valve which senses the suction temperature is

(A) Transformer

(B) Thermister

(C) Thermostat

(D) Rheostat

 

40-The specific humidity is the mass of water vapour present in

(A) 1 kg of dry air

(B) 1 m3 of dry air


(C) 1 m3 of wet air


(D) 1 kg of wet air

 

ANSWERS: 36-(C), 37-(C), 38-(A), 39-(B), 40-(A)

 

Ref: https://scholarexpress.com/multiple-choice-questions-mcq-answers-refrigeration-air-conditioning/

Composed By:      
R.Satheesh, M.E., Asso.Prof.,